The plight of street vendors in Kathmandu has been exacerbated by a ban imposed by Mayor Balendra Shah, which aimed to clear pedestrian spaces and reduce congestion. For vendors like Menuka Basnet, a 57-year-old widow who sells grilled corn, the ban has made an already tough life even harder. Menuka, who supports her three children and suffers from health issues herself, now earns only Rs300-400 a day and must operate covertly to avoid the municipal police.

Similarly, Lal Babu Sah, a fruit seller, and Rajkumari Gurung, who sells vegetables and flowers, report a significant drop in their earnings since the ban. Both acknowledge the positive impact of the mayor’s efforts to clean the city but feel that the measures have unfairly targeted economically disadvantaged residents like themselves. Sah believes that designated spaces or specific times for street vendors to operate could help mitigate their struggles.

The ban has pushed vendors to sell their goods either early in the morning or in the evening to avoid police action. This has not only reduced their income but also increased the uncertainty and stress associated with their livelihood. Despite their contributions to the urban economy and the affordability of their goods, street vendors feel marginalized and ignored.

Experts and urban planners have highlighted the importance of street vendors in urban economies. Mahendra Subba, president of the Regional and Urban Planners’ Society, pointed out that many countries, including economically strong ones like Thailand and Singapore, have vibrant street vendor cultures. These countries manage street vending effectively, integrating it into the urban landscape without excessive interference.

Street vendors in Kathmandu have expressed willingness to comply with regulations if provided with suitable alternatives. However, they report a lack of communication and action from municipal authorities. Maya Gurung, president of the Nepal Street Vendors Trade Union, mentioned that despite the Supreme Court's order for an action plan for street vendors, there has been no follow-up from the Kathmandu Metropolitan City.

The street vendors' situation underscores the need for balanced urban management that considers both the cleanliness and organization of the city and the livelihoods of its most vulnerable residents. They seek a compromise that allows them to continue their business without constant fear and harassment, highlighting the need for inclusive urban planning that accommodates all segments of society.