Indian police took measures to disperse and detain farmers attempting to breach barricades on their route to New Delhi, where they aimed to demand guaranteed crop prices akin to protests in 2021. Tear gas was deployed via drones, and entry points to the capital were sealed with barriers, including barbed wire and cement blocks. Internet services were suspended in parts of Haryana to prevent communication among protesters.
The farmers’ demonstration follows the withdrawal of controversial agriculture laws by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in response to the 2021 protests. Despite the repeal, farmers from Haryana and Punjab states are marching to advocate for a guaranteed minimum support price for all farm produce and the fulfillment of the government’s promise to double their income.
The Modi government’s repeal of the agricultural laws in 2021 marked a significant concession, but subsequent dialogues with farmers have yielded little progress. The farmers’ march underscores unresolved tensions between agricultural producers and the government, particularly regarding support prices and income doubling pledges.
The timing of the protest is notable, as it precedes a national election in which Modi is anticipated to seek a third term. The farmers’ demands hold political significance given their influential voting bloc, making it imperative for politicians to address their concerns to avoid alienation.
Despite failed negotiations between farm leaders and government ministers, farmers remain committed to dialogue but express frustration over the lack of progress. Some unions have called for a nationwide rural strike, emphasizing the resolve of farmers to press for their demands through collective action.
